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INFORMATION ABOUT SAMOA

"Imagine an Island with the most perfect climate in the world, tropical yet almost always cooled by a breeze from the sea. No malaria or other fevers. No dangerous snakes or insects. Fish for catching and fruits for plucking. And an earth and sky and sea of immortal loveliness. What more could civilization give?"

Rupert Brooke, 1914.



General Information
This is it ........Paradise. They don't call Samoa the "Jewel of the South Pacific" for nothing.
With tourism only beginning to take hold, visitors will experience a traditional way of life in a natural setting, and largely unaffected by the modern world.

Also called the Heart of Polynesia - Samoa boasts an intact Polynesian culture, whose charm will capture your imagination within a few minutes. Famous as the home of author Robert Louis Stevenson, Samoa is known for its natural beauty and gentle pace of life. Dominated by mountain ranges, the volcanic Samoan islands are surrounded by a fringe of coral reefs and lagoons. Inland, the rugged interior of the Samoan landscape hides virgin rainforest, tumbling waterfalls, steep gorges and spring-fed pools and streams. Villages and coconut plantations lace the coast, with its sweeping white beaches, palm trees and turquoise lagoons.

Samoa is a traditional Polynesian society, where culture is very much a part of everyday life. Villages are very much extended families, and village chiefs (matai) still gather together to administer village affairs.

There are 10 islands altogether, with the two largest islands, Upolu and Savaii, accounting for 96% of the total land area. Upolu is home to Samoa's capital Apia, the main political and commercial centre. Savaii is the largest island of Samoa, while the collection of eight smaller islands include:

  • Apolima
  • Fanautapu
  • Manono
  • Namau
  • Nuu'lopa
  • Nuu'lua
  • Nuu'safee
  • Nuu'tele



"Fa'a Samoa"

On Samoa, approximately 180,000 inhabitants still live in age old tradition called "Fa'a Samoa" or "Samoan way of Life". It is no surprise as you go driving through the colorful villages along the coastal roads, to observe Samoans sleeping in one of the many fales by the beach. The clock here runs a little more slowly than at home - and soon you too will readjusting to "Island Time".

On Sundays you will wake to a mist of smoke over the islands as locals prepare for their traditional UMU family Sunday meal. If you are given the opportunity you should not miss out on one of the Sunday services, an experience not to be forgotten. The people of Samoa sing their prayers with powerful voices, all dressed in white Sunday clothes and Lavalavas. The singing and church bells can be heard from miles away. After the church service the Umu are eaten with family and friends before everyone settles for a well earned sleep.


Accomodation
Samoa offers a wide range of accommodation, from the traditional Samoan beach fales to beach and more modern resorts and large hotels. Upolu is where the largest hotels are found. There are selections of standard and budget facilities and in many traditional Fale Resorts as you step out the door you will find yourself on a white sandy beach just metres from the sea.
For more information on accommodation go to www.samoa-hotels.ws

Things to Do
Wherever you are staying you will not run short of things to do. Biking, caving, hiking, bowls, golf, shopping, art and craft galleries, kirikiti (Samoan cricket), squash, tennis, diving, surfing, snorkeling, watersports, fishing, kayaking, paopao (Samoan outrigger canoes), sailing , fia fia nights, fire dancing exhibitions, cultural tours and of course swimming in turquoise warm water.

With such a list boredom is not an option.
Robert Louis Stevenson the great author of books such as 'Treasure Island' and 'Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde', settled in Samoa in the early 1890's with his family. The Samoans gave him the name 'Tusitala'- meaning teller of tales. You can visit his beautiful home, which is now a museum at Vailima.


Upolu and Savai'i, like the smaller islands, offer stunning views of the bays and waterfalls surrounded by tropical rain forests. For more detailed information of all tours on the island archipelago Samoa, beautiful nature scenes and beaches, as well as an overview of all the places of interest, go to Samoa Visitors Bureau, on Beach Road in Apia.

The Tradition of the Tattoos (tatau)
In Samoa, the art of Tattooing is celebrated. In a special if somewhat painful ritual using a hammer and sharp needle tattoo sessions take place in privacy, away from public view. Tattoos are generally done in pairs so that each participant has a rest from the pain at intervals while his or her 'partner' goes under the needle. The Samoans 'wear' their tattoos with pride.

Samoan culture
The way of life in Samoa is heavily steeped in tradition and culture. Samoans greet foreign visitors with an extreme warm welcome. This friendliness is very sincere and honest, and to respect their culture you should adhere to a few rules:

  • It is best not to visit a village on Sundays (unless you have been invited). Sunday is a holy day and the church attendance with the following Umu meal is revered. Likewise, you should not swim on Sundays in the proximity of villages nor perform any work
  • If you stay overnight in a village, you should never accept an invitation of another family from the village as to do so would be insulting your host family.
  • When entering a fale, community fale or house please take off your shoes.
  • The "SA" or time of prayer is holy. The SA takes place in most villages between 6 and 7pm daily. A "gong" reminds residents that the SA is approaching, and a second gong marks its beginning. During this time visitors should not disturb locals for any reason at all. You may find that some of the smaller side streets are closed off during this time. A third gong - approximately 10-15 minute later - indicates that SA is over.
  • While visiting Samoa remember to never be impatient. If something does not work out the way you want it to, remember that you are away from home, and simply enjoy the Samoan way - the Fa'a Samoa.

TIPS FOR THETRAVELLER

Airport
The Faleolo International Airport is located about 35kms west of Apia, on Upolu. Do not leave your Duty Free shopping for your arrival here as there is little to choose from and all prices are in US Dollars. Only one bottle of spirits and one carton of cigarettes can be brought in per person in addition to Duty Free goods to the value of $500SAT. Luggage including hand luggage is generally x-rayed on arrival. The airport has an ANZ ATM machine which accepts Visa, MasterCard, JCB and Cirrus cards. With departure, a $40 SAT airport tax is due and this can be paid using your credit card.

Banks and Currency
Samoa has decimal currency based on the Tala (dollar) and Sene (cent). 100 Sene = $1Tala. All major currencies are exchangeable in Samoa for Tala. Banking hours in Samoa are Monday to Friday from 9am to 3pm, with the exception of the ANZ Bank which is open until 3.30pm Wednesday and Thursday and 4pm on Fridays. Many shops in Apia and most hotels have EFTPOS access which accept Visa, MasterCard , JCB, AMEX and Cirrus. Some retailers will also take US, Australian and New Zealand dollars but you will need local currency at the markets and smaller shops including most petrol stations.

Beaches
Samoa has very volcanic and rocky islands which make for very scenic and beautiful beaches and coves. Many beaches have small fales (huts) to give shade to visitors and you can swim and snorkel in the lagoon within the reef. Sun protection is necessary as the suns strength can be very deceptive. Always make sure you apply a sunscreen. Nude or even topless bathing are not generally acceptable.

Electricity
Samoa has Australian/New Zealand electrical standards; you will not need an adaptor if you have electrical goods from these countries. From other part of the world you will require an adapter.

Health
Inoculations are not necessary for travel to Samoa. While you are here drink a lot of (bottled) water to avoid dehydration due to the heat, enjoy the sun for limited periods and don't be shy with the use of sunscreen. Disinfect and cover cuts.

Meals and drinking
Apia has many fine restaurants, which offer a range of cuisine and are inexpensive. My personal favorites are Bistro Tatau and the Sydney Café. Beach Road in Apia is home to a number of bars and nightlife. While beer and spirits are reasonable priced (both in the bar or bottle shop), good wine (if available) can be pricey.

Newspapers
Samoan newspapers are the only print media available with the exception of New Zealand Sunday papers which are available from some outlets.

Photography / films
A roll of film in Samoa can be quite expensive costing about the same as a packet of 3 or 4 rolls elsewhere. Films may also be out of date or very old. If you have a film camera it is better to bring your own including any spare batteries or other accessories. Due to the sharp sun exposure a polarized filter is a good idea and will make for far better pictures.

Physician and pharmacies
The best bet for visitors requiring medical assistance is the private hospital, MedCen, in Vailima, on Upolu. Dental treatments and chiropractic care are also available here, and all medical treatments are relatively low cost. Samoa has 3 pharmacies, the most western style one being Maria's Health Care in Vaea St, Apia. Medicine supplies are low-priced but may be limited so any special requirement should be brought with you.

Samoan language
As a visitor you will probably not be able to learn the Samoan language, because the words and grammar are strange. Remember the letter G is pronounced as NG. There are only 14 letters in the Samoan alphabet so a slight variation in accent can change the entire meaning of a word or phrase.

English

Yes
No
Please
Thank You
Maybe
Tomorrow
Hello
Goodbye
Good Night
Cheers

Samoan

Ioe
Leai
Fa'amolemole
Fa'afetai
Masalo
Taeo
Talofa or Malo
Tofa Soifua
Manuia le po
Manuia

Telephone and Internet
The international code for Samoa is 685. At the end of 2006 a digital mobile/cell phone network was introduced and mobile/cell phones from overseas with global roaming will now function in Samoa. Alternately Sim Cards for mobile/cell phones can be purchased locally through Digicel or Go Mobile. Internet Café's are available in Apia and while broadband is still in the process of  being established most are still on a dial up system.

Tips
Tipping is not expected in Samoa so it is at your discretion whether you decide a tip is warranted for a good service.


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Last Update: January 2007
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